session-ios/SignalMessaging/ViewControllers/AttachmentApproval/AttachmentPrepViewController.swift

//
//  Copyright (c) 2019 Open Whisper Systems. All rights reserved.
//

import Foundation
import UIKit
import AVFoundation

protocol AttachmentPrepViewControllerDelegate: class {
    func prepViewControllerUpdateNavigationBar()

    func prepViewControllerUpdateControls()
}

// MARK: -

public class AttachmentPrepViewController: OWSViewController, PlayerProgressBarDelegate, OWSVideoPlayerDelegate {
    // We sometimes shrink the attachment view so that it remains somewhat visible
    // when the keyboard is presented.
    public enum AttachmentViewScale {
        case fullsize, compact
    }

    // MARK: - Properties

    weak var prepDelegate: AttachmentPrepViewControllerDelegate?

    let attachmentItem: SignalAttachmentItem
    var attachment: SignalAttachment {
        return attachmentItem.attachment
    }

    private var videoPlayer: OWSVideoPlayer?

    private(set) var mediaMessageView: MediaMessageView!
    private(set) var scrollView: UIScrollView!
    private(set) var contentContainer: UIView!
    private(set) var playVideoButton: UIView?
    private var imageEditorView: ImageEditorView?

    public var shouldHideControls: Bool {
        guard let imageEditorView = imageEditorView else {
            return false
        }
        return imageEditorView.shouldHideControls
    }

    // MARK: - Initializers

    init(attachmentItem: SignalAttachmentItem) {
        self.attachmentItem = attachmentItem
        super.init(nibName: nil, bundle: nil)
        assert(!attachment.hasError)
    }

    public required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
        fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
    }

    // MARK: - View Lifecycle

    override public func loadView() {
        self.view = UIView()

        self.mediaMessageView = MediaMessageView(attachment: attachment, mode: .attachmentApproval)

        // Anything that should be shrunk when user pops keyboard lives in the contentContainer.
        let contentContainer = UIView()
        self.contentContainer = contentContainer
        view.addSubview(contentContainer)
        contentContainer.autoPinEdgesToSuperviewEdges()

        // Scroll View - used to zoom/pan on images and video
        scrollView = UIScrollView()
        contentContainer.addSubview(scrollView)
        scrollView.delegate = self
        scrollView.showsHorizontalScrollIndicator = false
        scrollView.showsVerticalScrollIndicator = false

        // Panning should stop pretty soon after the user stops scrolling
        scrollView.decelerationRate = UIScrollView.DecelerationRate.fast

        // We want scroll view content up and behind the system status bar content
        // but we want other content (e.g. bar buttons) to respect the top layout guide.
        self.automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = false

        scrollView.autoPinEdgesToSuperviewEdges()

        let backgroundColor = UIColor(rgbHex: 0x161616) // Colors.navigationBarBackground
        self.view.backgroundColor = backgroundColor

        // Create full screen container view so the scrollView
        // can compute an appropriate content size in which to center
        // our media view.
        let containerView = UIView.container()
        scrollView.addSubview(containerView)
        containerView.autoPinEdgesToSuperviewEdges()
        containerView.autoMatch(.height, to: .height, of: self.view)
        containerView.autoMatch(.width, to: .width, of: self.view)

        containerView.addSubview(mediaMessageView)
        mediaMessageView.autoPinEdgesToSuperviewEdges()

        if let imageEditorModel = attachmentItem.imageEditorModel {

            let imageEditorView = ImageEditorView(model: imageEditorModel, delegate: self)
            if imageEditorView.configureSubviews() {
                self.imageEditorView = imageEditorView

                mediaMessageView.isHidden = true

                view.addSubview(imageEditorView)
                imageEditorView.autoPinEdgesToSuperviewEdges()

                imageEditorUpdateNavigationBar()
            }
        }

        // Hide the play button embedded in the MediaView and replace it with our own.
        // This allows us to zoom in on the media view without zooming in on the button
        if attachment.isVideo {

            guard let videoURL = attachment.dataUrl else {
                owsFailDebug("Missing videoURL")
                return
            }

            let player = OWSVideoPlayer(url: videoURL)
            self.videoPlayer = player
            player.delegate = self

            let playerView = VideoPlayerView()
            playerView.player = player.avPlayer
            self.mediaMessageView.addSubview(playerView)
            playerView.autoPinEdgesToSuperviewEdges()

            let pauseGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(didTapPlayerView(_:)))
            playerView.addGestureRecognizer(pauseGesture)

            let progressBar = PlayerProgressBar()
            progressBar.player = player.avPlayer
            progressBar.delegate = self

            // we don't want the progress bar to zoom during "pinch-to-zoom"
            // but we do want it to shrink with the media content when the user
            // pops the keyboard.
            contentContainer.addSubview(progressBar)

            progressBar.autoPin(toTopLayoutGuideOf: self, withInset: 0)
            progressBar.autoPinWidthToSuperview()
            progressBar.autoSetDimension(.height, toSize: 44)

            self.mediaMessageView.videoPlayButton?.isHidden = true
            let playButton = UIButton()
            self.playVideoButton = playButton
            playButton.accessibilityLabel = NSLocalizedString("PLAY_BUTTON_ACCESSABILITY_LABEL", comment: "Accessibility label for button to start media playback")
            playButton.setBackgroundImage(#imageLiteral(resourceName: "CirclePlay"), for: .normal)
            playButton.contentMode = .scaleAspectFit
            playButton.autoSetDimension(.width, toSize: 72)
            playButton.autoSetDimension(.height, toSize: 72)

            let playButtonWidth = ScaleFromIPhone5(70)
            playButton.autoSetDimensions(to: CGSize(width: playButtonWidth, height: playButtonWidth))
            self.contentContainer.addSubview(playButton)

            playButton.addTarget(self, action: #selector(playButtonTapped), for: .touchUpInside)
            playButton.autoCenterInSuperview()
        }
    }

    override public func viewWillAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
        Logger.debug("")

        super.viewWillAppear(animated)

        prepDelegate?.prepViewControllerUpdateNavigationBar()
        prepDelegate?.prepViewControllerUpdateControls()
    }

    override public func viewDidAppear(_ animated: Bool) {
        Logger.debug("")

        super.viewDidAppear(animated)

        prepDelegate?.prepViewControllerUpdateNavigationBar()
        prepDelegate?.prepViewControllerUpdateControls()
    }

    override public func viewWillLayoutSubviews() {
        Logger.debug("")
        super.viewWillLayoutSubviews()

        // e.g. if flipping to/from landscape
        updateMinZoomScaleForSize(view.bounds.size)

        ensureAttachmentViewScale(animated: false)
    }

    // MARK: - Navigation Bar

    public func navigationBarItems() -> [UIView] {
        guard let imageEditorView = imageEditorView else {
            return []
        }
        return imageEditorView.navigationBarItems()
    }

    // MARK: - Event Handlers

    @objc
    public func didTapPlayerView(_ gestureRecognizer: UIGestureRecognizer) {
        assert(self.videoPlayer != nil)
        self.pauseVideo()
    }

    @objc
    public func playButtonTapped() {
        self.playVideo()
    }

    // MARK: - Video

    private func playVideo() {
        Logger.info("")

        guard let videoPlayer = self.videoPlayer else {
            owsFailDebug("video player was unexpectedly nil")
            return
        }

        guard let playVideoButton = self.playVideoButton else {
            owsFailDebug("playVideoButton was unexpectedly nil")
            return
        }
        UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.1) {
            playVideoButton.alpha = 0.0
        }
        videoPlayer.play()
    }

    private func pauseVideo() {
        guard let videoPlayer = self.videoPlayer else {
            owsFailDebug("video player was unexpectedly nil")
            return
        }

        videoPlayer.pause()
        guard let playVideoButton = self.playVideoButton else {
            owsFailDebug("playVideoButton was unexpectedly nil")
            return
        }
        UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.1) {
            playVideoButton.alpha = 1.0
        }
    }

    @objc
    public func videoPlayerDidPlayToCompletion(_ videoPlayer: OWSVideoPlayer) {
        guard let playVideoButton = self.playVideoButton else {
            owsFailDebug("playVideoButton was unexpectedly nil")
            return
        }

        UIView.animate(withDuration: 0.1) {
            playVideoButton.alpha = 1.0
        }
    }

    public func playerProgressBarDidStartScrubbing(_ playerProgressBar: PlayerProgressBar) {
        guard let videoPlayer = self.videoPlayer else {
            owsFailDebug("video player was unexpectedly nil")
            return
        }
        videoPlayer.pause()
    }

    public func playerProgressBar(_ playerProgressBar: PlayerProgressBar, scrubbedToTime time: CMTime) {
        guard let videoPlayer = self.videoPlayer else {
            owsFailDebug("video player was unexpectedly nil")
            return
        }

        videoPlayer.seek(to: time)
    }

    public func playerProgressBar(_ playerProgressBar: PlayerProgressBar, didFinishScrubbingAtTime time: CMTime, shouldResumePlayback: Bool) {
        guard let videoPlayer = self.videoPlayer else {
            owsFailDebug("video player was unexpectedly nil")
            return
        }

        videoPlayer.seek(to: time)
        if (shouldResumePlayback) {
            videoPlayer.play()
        }
    }

    // MARK: - Helpers

    var isZoomable: Bool {
        return attachment.isImage || attachment.isVideo
    }

    func zoomOut(animated: Bool) {
        if self.scrollView.zoomScale != self.scrollView.minimumZoomScale {
            self.scrollView.setZoomScale(self.scrollView.minimumZoomScale, animated: animated)
        }
    }

    // When the keyboard is popped, it can obscure the attachment view.
    // so we sometimes allow resizing the attachment.
    var shouldAllowAttachmentViewResizing: Bool = true

    var attachmentViewScale: AttachmentViewScale = .fullsize
    public func setAttachmentViewScale(_ attachmentViewScale: AttachmentViewScale, animated: Bool) {
        self.attachmentViewScale = attachmentViewScale
        ensureAttachmentViewScale(animated: animated)
    }

    func ensureAttachmentViewScale(animated: Bool) {
        let animationDuration = animated ? 0.2 : 0
        guard shouldAllowAttachmentViewResizing else {
            if self.contentContainer.transform != CGAffineTransform.identity {
                UIView.animate(withDuration: animationDuration) {
                    self.contentContainer.transform = CGAffineTransform.identity
                }
            }
            return
        }

        switch attachmentViewScale {
        case .fullsize:
            guard self.contentContainer.transform != .identity else {
                return
            }
            UIView.animate(withDuration: animationDuration) {
                self.contentContainer.transform = CGAffineTransform.identity
            }
        case .compact:
            guard self.contentContainer.transform == .identity else {
                return
            }
            UIView.animate(withDuration: animationDuration) {
                let kScaleFactor: CGFloat = 0.7
                let scale = CGAffineTransform(scaleX: kScaleFactor, y: kScaleFactor)

                let originalHeight = self.scrollView.bounds.size.height

                // Position the new scaled item to be centered with respect
                // to it's new size.
                let heightDelta = originalHeight * (1 - kScaleFactor)
                let translate = CGAffineTransform(translationX: 0, y: -heightDelta / 2)

                self.contentContainer.transform = scale.concatenating(translate)
            }
        }
    }
}

// MARK: -

extension AttachmentPrepViewController: UIScrollViewDelegate {

    public func viewForZooming(in scrollView: UIScrollView) -> UIView? {
        if isZoomable {
            return mediaMessageView
        } else {
            // don't zoom for audio or generic attachments.
            return nil
        }
    }

    fileprivate func updateMinZoomScaleForSize(_ size: CGSize) {
        Logger.debug("")

        // Ensure bounds have been computed
        mediaMessageView.layoutIfNeeded()
        guard mediaMessageView.bounds.width > 0, mediaMessageView.bounds.height > 0 else {
            Logger.warn("bad bounds")
            return
        }

        let widthScale = size.width / mediaMessageView.bounds.width
        let heightScale = size.height / mediaMessageView.bounds.height
        let minScale = min(widthScale, heightScale)
        scrollView.maximumZoomScale = minScale * 5.0
        scrollView.minimumZoomScale = minScale
        scrollView.zoomScale = minScale
    }

    // Keep the media view centered within the scroll view as you zoom
    public func scrollViewDidZoom(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
        // The scroll view has zoomed, so you need to re-center the contents
        let scrollViewSize = self.scrollViewVisibleSize

        // First assume that mediaMessageView center coincides with the contents center
        // This is correct when the mediaMessageView is bigger than scrollView due to zoom
        var contentCenter = CGPoint(x: (scrollView.contentSize.width / 2), y: (scrollView.contentSize.height / 2))

        let scrollViewCenter = self.scrollViewCenter

        // if mediaMessageView is smaller than the scrollView visible size - fix the content center accordingly
        if self.scrollView.contentSize.width < scrollViewSize.width {
            contentCenter.x = scrollViewCenter.x
        }

        if self.scrollView.contentSize.height < scrollViewSize.height {
            contentCenter.y = scrollViewCenter.y
        }

        self.mediaMessageView.center = contentCenter
    }

    // return the scroll view center
    private var scrollViewCenter: CGPoint {
        let size = scrollViewVisibleSize
        return CGPoint(x: (size.width / 2), y: (size.height / 2))
    }

    // Return scrollview size without the area overlapping with tab and nav bar.
    private var scrollViewVisibleSize: CGSize {
        let contentInset = scrollView.contentInset
        let scrollViewSize = scrollView.bounds.standardized.size
        let width = scrollViewSize.width - (contentInset.left + contentInset.right)
        let height = scrollViewSize.height - (contentInset.top + contentInset.bottom)
        return CGSize(width: width, height: height)
    }
}

// MARK: -

extension AttachmentPrepViewController: ImageEditorViewDelegate {
    public func imageEditor(presentFullScreenView viewController: UIViewController,
                            isTransparent: Bool) {

        let navigationController = OWSNavigationController(rootViewController: viewController)
        navigationController.modalPresentationStyle = (isTransparent
            ? .overFullScreen
            : .fullScreen)
        navigationController.ows_prefersStatusBarHidden = true

        if let navigationBar = navigationController.navigationBar as? OWSNavigationBar {
            navigationBar.overrideTheme(type: .clear)
        } else {
            owsFailDebug("navigationBar was nil or unexpected class")
        }

        self.present(navigationController, animated: false) {
            // Do nothing.
        }
    }

    public func imageEditorUpdateNavigationBar() {
        prepDelegate?.prepViewControllerUpdateNavigationBar()
    }

    public func imageEditorUpdateControls() {
        prepDelegate?.prepViewControllerUpdateControls()
    }
}