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			C
		
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			380 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
| 
											12 years ago
										 | /* Copyright (C) 2005 Jean-Marc Valin */ | ||
|  | /**
 | ||
|  |    @file pseudofloat.h | ||
|  |    @brief Pseudo-floating point | ||
|  |  * This header file provides a lightweight floating point type for | ||
|  |  * use on fixed-point platforms when a large dynamic range is  | ||
|  |  * required. The new type is not compatible with the 32-bit IEEE format, | ||
|  |  * it is not even remotely as accurate as 32-bit floats, and is not | ||
|  |  * even guaranteed to produce even remotely correct results for code | ||
|  |  * other than Speex. It makes all kinds of shortcuts that are acceptable | ||
|  |  * for Speex, but may not be acceptable for your application. You're | ||
|  |  * quite welcome to reuse this code and improve it, but don't assume | ||
|  |  * it works out of the box. Most likely, it doesn't. | ||
|  |  */ | ||
|  | /*
 | ||
|  |    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
|  |    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions | ||
|  |    are met: | ||
|  |     | ||
|  |    - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
|  |    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
|  |     | ||
|  |    - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | ||
|  |    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | ||
|  |    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | ||
|  |     | ||
|  |    - Neither the name of the Xiph.org Foundation nor the names of its | ||
|  |    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from | ||
|  |    this software without specific prior written permission. | ||
|  |     | ||
|  |    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS | ||
|  |    ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT | ||
|  |    LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR | ||
|  |    A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR | ||
|  |    CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, | ||
|  |    EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, | ||
|  |    PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR | ||
|  |    PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF | ||
|  |    LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING | ||
|  |    NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS | ||
|  |    SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
|  | */ | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #ifndef PSEUDOFLOAT_H
 | ||
|  | #define PSEUDOFLOAT_H
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #include "arch.h"
 | ||
|  | #include "os_support.h"
 | ||
|  | #include "math_approx.h"
 | ||
|  | #include <math.h>
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #ifdef FIXED_POINT
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | typedef struct { | ||
|  |    spx_int16_t m; | ||
|  |    spx_int16_t e; | ||
|  | } spx_float_t; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static const spx_float_t FLOAT_ZERO = {0,0}; | ||
|  | static const spx_float_t FLOAT_ONE = {16384,-14}; | ||
|  | static const spx_float_t FLOAT_HALF = {16384,-15}; | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #define MIN(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
 | ||
|  | static inline spx_float_t PSEUDOFLOAT(spx_int32_t x) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |    int e=0; | ||
|  |    int sign=0; | ||
|  |    if (x<0) | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       sign = 1; | ||
|  |       x = -x; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    if (x==0) | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       spx_float_t r = {0,0}; | ||
|  |       return r; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    e = spx_ilog2(ABS32(x))-14; | ||
|  |    x = VSHR32(x, e); | ||
|  |    if (sign) | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       spx_float_t r; | ||
|  |       r.m = -x; | ||
|  |       r.e = e; | ||
|  |       return r; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    else       | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       spx_float_t r; | ||
|  |       r.m = x; | ||
|  |       r.e = e; | ||
|  |       return r; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_ADD(spx_float_t a, spx_float_t b) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |    spx_float_t r; | ||
|  |    if (a.m==0) | ||
|  |       return b; | ||
|  |    else if (b.m==0) | ||
|  |       return a; | ||
|  |    if ((a).e > (b).e)  | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       r.m = ((a).m>>1) + ((b).m>>MIN(15,(a).e-(b).e+1)); | ||
|  |       r.e = (a).e+1; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    else  | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       r.m = ((b).m>>1) + ((a).m>>MIN(15,(b).e-(a).e+1)); | ||
|  |       r.e = (b).e+1; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    if (r.m>0) | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       if (r.m<16384) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |          r.m<<=1; | ||
|  |          r.e-=1; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |    } else { | ||
|  |       if (r.m>-16384) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |          r.m<<=1; | ||
|  |          r.e-=1; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    /*printf ("%f + %f = %f\n", REALFLOAT(a), REALFLOAT(b), REALFLOAT(r));*/ | ||
|  |    return r; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_SUB(spx_float_t a, spx_float_t b) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |    spx_float_t r; | ||
|  |    if (a.m==0) | ||
|  |       return b; | ||
|  |    else if (b.m==0) | ||
|  |       return a; | ||
|  |    if ((a).e > (b).e) | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       r.m = ((a).m>>1) - ((b).m>>MIN(15,(a).e-(b).e+1)); | ||
|  |       r.e = (a).e+1; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    else  | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       r.m = ((a).m>>MIN(15,(b).e-(a).e+1)) - ((b).m>>1); | ||
|  |       r.e = (b).e+1; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    if (r.m>0) | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       if (r.m<16384) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |          r.m<<=1; | ||
|  |          r.e-=1; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |    } else { | ||
|  |       if (r.m>-16384) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |          r.m<<=1; | ||
|  |          r.e-=1; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    /*printf ("%f + %f = %f\n", REALFLOAT(a), REALFLOAT(b), REALFLOAT(r));*/ | ||
|  |    return r; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static inline int FLOAT_LT(spx_float_t a, spx_float_t b) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |    if (a.m==0) | ||
|  |       return b.m>0; | ||
|  |    else if (b.m==0) | ||
|  |       return a.m<0;    | ||
|  |    if ((a).e > (b).e) | ||
|  |       return ((a).m>>1) < ((b).m>>MIN(15,(a).e-(b).e+1)); | ||
|  |    else  | ||
|  |       return ((b).m>>1) > ((a).m>>MIN(15,(b).e-(a).e+1)); | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static inline int FLOAT_GT(spx_float_t a, spx_float_t b) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |    return FLOAT_LT(b,a); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_MULT(spx_float_t a, spx_float_t b) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |    spx_float_t r; | ||
|  |    r.m = (spx_int16_t)((spx_int32_t)(a).m*(b).m>>15); | ||
|  |    r.e = (a).e+(b).e+15; | ||
|  |    if (r.m>0) | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       if (r.m<16384) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |          r.m<<=1; | ||
|  |          r.e-=1; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |    } else { | ||
|  |       if (r.m>-16384) | ||
|  |       { | ||
|  |          r.m<<=1; | ||
|  |          r.e-=1; | ||
|  |       } | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    /*printf ("%f * %f = %f\n", REALFLOAT(a), REALFLOAT(b), REALFLOAT(r));*/ | ||
|  |    return r;    | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_AMULT(spx_float_t a, spx_float_t b) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |    spx_float_t r; | ||
|  |    r.m = (spx_int16_t)((spx_int32_t)(a).m*(b).m>>15); | ||
|  |    r.e = (a).e+(b).e+15; | ||
|  |    return r;    | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_SHL(spx_float_t a, int b) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |    spx_float_t r; | ||
|  |    r.m = a.m; | ||
|  |    r.e = a.e+b; | ||
|  |    return r; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static inline spx_int16_t FLOAT_EXTRACT16(spx_float_t a) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |    if (a.e<0) | ||
|  |       return EXTRACT16((EXTEND32(a.m)+(EXTEND32(1)<<(-a.e-1)))>>-a.e); | ||
|  |    else | ||
|  |       return a.m<<a.e; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static inline spx_int32_t FLOAT_EXTRACT32(spx_float_t a) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |    if (a.e<0) | ||
|  |       return (EXTEND32(a.m)+(EXTEND32(1)<<(-a.e-1)))>>-a.e; | ||
|  |    else | ||
|  |       return EXTEND32(a.m)<<a.e; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static inline spx_int32_t FLOAT_MUL32(spx_float_t a, spx_word32_t b) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |    return VSHR32(MULT16_32_Q15(a.m, b),-a.e-15); | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_MUL32U(spx_word32_t a, spx_word32_t b) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |    int e1, e2; | ||
|  |    spx_float_t r; | ||
|  |    if (a==0 || b==0) | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       return FLOAT_ZERO; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    e1 = spx_ilog2(ABS32(a)); | ||
|  |    a = VSHR32(a, e1-14); | ||
|  |    e2 = spx_ilog2(ABS32(b)); | ||
|  |    b = VSHR32(b, e2-14); | ||
|  |    r.m = MULT16_16_Q15(a,b); | ||
|  |    r.e = e1+e2-13; | ||
|  |    return r; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* Do NOT attempt to divide by a negative number */ | ||
|  | static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_DIV32_FLOAT(spx_word32_t a, spx_float_t b) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |    int e=0; | ||
|  |    spx_float_t r; | ||
|  |    if (a==0) | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       return FLOAT_ZERO; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    e = spx_ilog2(ABS32(a))-spx_ilog2(b.m-1)-15; | ||
|  |    a = VSHR32(a, e); | ||
|  |    if (ABS32(a)>=SHL32(EXTEND32(b.m-1),15)) | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       a >>= 1; | ||
|  |       e++; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    r.m = DIV32_16(a,b.m); | ||
|  |    r.e = e-b.e; | ||
|  |    return r; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* Do NOT attempt to divide by a negative number */ | ||
|  | static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_DIV32(spx_word32_t a, spx_word32_t b) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |    int e0=0,e=0; | ||
|  |    spx_float_t r; | ||
|  |    if (a==0) | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       return FLOAT_ZERO; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    if (b>32767) | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       e0 = spx_ilog2(b)-14; | ||
|  |       b = VSHR32(b, e0); | ||
|  |       e0 = -e0; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    e = spx_ilog2(ABS32(a))-spx_ilog2(b-1)-15; | ||
|  |    a = VSHR32(a, e); | ||
|  |    if (ABS32(a)>=SHL32(EXTEND32(b-1),15)) | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       a >>= 1; | ||
|  |       e++; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    e += e0; | ||
|  |    r.m = DIV32_16(a,b); | ||
|  |    r.e = e; | ||
|  |    return r; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | /* Do NOT attempt to divide by a negative number */ | ||
|  | static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_DIVU(spx_float_t a, spx_float_t b) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |    int e=0; | ||
|  |    spx_int32_t num; | ||
|  |    spx_float_t r; | ||
|  |    if (b.m<=0) | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       speex_warning_int("Attempted to divide by", b.m); | ||
|  |       return FLOAT_ONE; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    num = a.m; | ||
|  |    a.m = ABS16(a.m); | ||
|  |    while (a.m >= b.m) | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       e++; | ||
|  |       a.m >>= 1; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    num = num << (15-e); | ||
|  |    r.m = DIV32_16(num,b.m); | ||
|  |    r.e = a.e-b.e-15+e; | ||
|  |    return r; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_SQRT(spx_float_t a) | ||
|  | { | ||
|  |    spx_float_t r; | ||
|  |    spx_int32_t m; | ||
|  |    m = SHL32(EXTEND32(a.m), 14); | ||
|  |    r.e = a.e - 14; | ||
|  |    if (r.e & 1) | ||
|  |    { | ||
|  |       r.e -= 1; | ||
|  |       m <<= 1; | ||
|  |    } | ||
|  |    r.e >>= 1; | ||
|  |    r.m = spx_sqrt(m); | ||
|  |    return r; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #else
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #define spx_float_t float
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_ZERO 0.f
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_ONE 1.f
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_HALF 0.5f
 | ||
|  | #define PSEUDOFLOAT(x) (x)
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_MULT(a,b) ((a)*(b))
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_AMULT(a,b) ((a)*(b))
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_MUL32(a,b) ((a)*(b))
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_DIV32(a,b) ((a)/(b))
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_EXTRACT16(a) (a)
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_EXTRACT32(a) (a)
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_ADD(a,b) ((a)+(b))
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_SUB(a,b) ((a)-(b))
 | ||
|  | #define REALFLOAT(x) (x)
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_DIV32_FLOAT(a,b) ((a)/(b))
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_MUL32U(a,b) ((a)*(b))
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_SHL(a,b) (a)
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_LT(a,b) ((a)<(b))
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_GT(a,b) ((a)>(b))
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_DIVU(a,b) ((a)/(b))
 | ||
|  | #define FLOAT_SQRT(a) (spx_sqrt(a))
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #endif
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | #endif
 |