const crc32 = require('buffer-crc32'); module.exports = { mn_encode, mn_decode, get_languages, pubkey_to_secret_words, }; class MnemonicError extends Error {} /* mnemonic.js : Converts between 4-byte aligned strings and a human-readable sequence of words. Uses 1626 common words taken from wikipedia article: http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:Frequency_lists/Contemporary_poetry Originally written in python special for Electrum (lightweight Bitcoin client). This version has been reimplemented in javascript and placed in public domain. */ var mn_default_wordset = 'english'; function mn_get_checksum_index(words, prefix_len) { var trimmed_words = ''; for (var i = 0; i < words.length; i++) { trimmed_words += words[i].slice(0, prefix_len); } var checksum = crc32.unsigned(trimmed_words); var index = checksum % words.length; return index; } function mn_encode(str, wordset_name) { 'use strict'; wordset_name = wordset_name || mn_default_wordset; var wordset = mn_words[wordset_name]; var out = []; var n = wordset.words.length; for (var j = 0; j < str.length; j += 8) { str = str.slice(0, j) + mn_swap_endian_4byte(str.slice(j, j + 8)) + str.slice(j + 8); } for (var i = 0; i < str.length; i += 8) { var x = parseInt(str.substr(i, 8), 16); var w1 = x % n; var w2 = (Math.floor(x / n) + w1) % n; var w3 = (Math.floor(Math.floor(x / n) / n) + w2) % n; out = out.concat([wordset.words[w1], wordset.words[w2], wordset.words[w3]]); } if (wordset.prefix_len > 0) { out.push(out[mn_get_checksum_index(out, wordset.prefix_len)]); } return out.join(' '); } function mn_swap_endian_4byte(str) { 'use strict'; if (str.length !== 8) throw new MnemonicError('Invalid input length: ' + str.length); return str.slice(6, 8) + str.slice(4, 6) + str.slice(2, 4) + str.slice(0, 2); } function mn_decode(str, wordset_name) { 'use strict'; wordset_name = wordset_name || mn_default_wordset; var wordset = mn_words[wordset_name]; var out = ''; var n = wordset.words.length; var wlist = str.split(' '); var checksum_word = ''; if (wlist.length < 12) throw new MnemonicError("You've entered too few words, please try again"); if ( (wordset.prefix_len === 0 && wlist.length % 3 !== 0) || (wordset.prefix_len > 0 && wlist.length % 3 === 2) ) throw new MnemonicError("You've entered too few words, please try again"); if (wordset.prefix_len > 0 && wlist.length % 3 === 0) throw new MnemonicError( 'You seem to be missing the last word in your private key, please try again' ); if (wordset.prefix_len > 0) { // Pop checksum from mnemonic checksum_word = wlist.pop(); } // Decode mnemonic for (var i = 0; i < wlist.length; i += 3) { var w1, w2, w3; if (wordset.prefix_len === 0) { w1 = wordset.words.indexOf(wlist[i]); w2 = wordset.words.indexOf(wlist[i + 1]); w3 = wordset.words.indexOf(wlist[i + 2]); } else { w1 = wordset.trunc_words.indexOf(wlist[i].slice(0, wordset.prefix_len)); w2 = wordset.trunc_words.indexOf( wlist[i + 1].slice(0, wordset.prefix_len) ); w3 = wordset.trunc_words.indexOf( wlist[i + 2].slice(0, wordset.prefix_len) ); } if (w1 === -1 || w2 === -1 || w3 === -1) { throw new MnemonicError('invalid word in mnemonic'); } var x = w1 + n * ((n - w1 + w2) % n) + n * n * ((n - w2 + w3) % n); if (x % n != w1) throw new MnemonicError( 'Something went wrong when decoding your private key, please try again' ); out += mn_swap_endian_4byte(('0000000' + x.toString(16)).slice(-8)); } // Verify checksum if (wordset.prefix_len > 0) { var index = mn_get_checksum_index(wlist, wordset.prefix_len); var expected_checksum_word = wlist[index]; if ( expected_checksum_word.slice(0, wordset.prefix_len) !== checksum_word.slice(0, wordset.prefix_len) ) { throw new MnemonicError( 'Your private key could not be verified, please verify the checksum word' ); } } return out; } // Note: the value is the prefix_len const languages = { chinese_simplified: 1, dutch: 4, electrum: 0, english: 3, esperanto: 4, french: 4, german: 4, italian: 4, japanese: 3, lojban: 4, portuguese: 4, russian: 4, spanish: 4, }; let mn_words = {}; for (let [language, prefix_len] of Object.entries(languages)) { mn_words[language] = { prefix_len, words: require(`../../mnemonic_languages/${language}`), }; } function get_languages() { return Object.keys(mn_words); } for (var i in mn_words) { if (mn_words.hasOwnProperty(i)) { if (mn_words[i].prefix_len === 0) { continue; } mn_words[i].trunc_words = []; for (var j = 0; j < mn_words[i].words.length; ++j) { mn_words[i].trunc_words.push( mn_words[i].words[j].slice(0, mn_words[i].prefix_len) ); } } } function pubkey_to_secret_words(pubKey) { return mn_encode(pubKey.slice(2), 'english') .split(' ') .slice(0, 3) .join(' '); }