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			380 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
			
		
		
	
	
			380 lines
		
	
	
		
			8.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
| /* Copyright (C) 2005 Jean-Marc Valin */
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| /**
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|    @file pseudofloat.h
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|    @brief Pseudo-floating point
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|  * This header file provides a lightweight floating point type for
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|  * use on fixed-point platforms when a large dynamic range is 
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|  * required. The new type is not compatible with the 32-bit IEEE format,
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|  * it is not even remotely as accurate as 32-bit floats, and is not
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|  * even guaranteed to produce even remotely correct results for code
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|  * other than Speex. It makes all kinds of shortcuts that are acceptable
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|  * for Speex, but may not be acceptable for your application. You're
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|  * quite welcome to reuse this code and improve it, but don't assume
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|  * it works out of the box. Most likely, it doesn't.
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|  */
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| /*
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|    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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|    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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|    are met:
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|    
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|    - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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|    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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|    
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|    - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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|    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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|    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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|    
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|    - Neither the name of the Xiph.org Foundation nor the names of its
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|    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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|    this software without specific prior written permission.
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|    
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|    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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|    ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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|    LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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|    A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR
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|    CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
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|    EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
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|    PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
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|    PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
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|    LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
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|    NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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|    SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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| */
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| 
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| #ifndef PSEUDOFLOAT_H
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| #define PSEUDOFLOAT_H
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| 
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| #include "arch.h"
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| #include "os_support.h"
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| #include "math_approx.h"
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| #include <math.h>
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| 
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| #ifdef FIXED_POINT
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| 
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| typedef struct {
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|    spx_int16_t m;
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|    spx_int16_t e;
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| } spx_float_t;
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| 
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| static const spx_float_t FLOAT_ZERO = {0,0};
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| static const spx_float_t FLOAT_ONE = {16384,-14};
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| static const spx_float_t FLOAT_HALF = {16384,-15};
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| 
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| #define MIN(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
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| static inline spx_float_t PSEUDOFLOAT(spx_int32_t x)
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| {
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|    int e=0;
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|    int sign=0;
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|    if (x<0)
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|    {
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|       sign = 1;
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|       x = -x;
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|    }
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|    if (x==0)
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|    {
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|       spx_float_t r = {0,0};
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|       return r;
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|    }
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|    e = spx_ilog2(ABS32(x))-14;
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|    x = VSHR32(x, e);
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|    if (sign)
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|    {
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|       spx_float_t r;
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|       r.m = -x;
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|       r.e = e;
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|       return r;
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|    }
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|    else      
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|    {
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|       spx_float_t r;
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|       r.m = x;
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|       r.e = e;
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|       return r;
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|    }
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_ADD(spx_float_t a, spx_float_t b)
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| {
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|    spx_float_t r;
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|    if (a.m==0)
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|       return b;
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|    else if (b.m==0)
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|       return a;
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|    if ((a).e > (b).e) 
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|    {
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|       r.m = ((a).m>>1) + ((b).m>>MIN(15,(a).e-(b).e+1));
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|       r.e = (a).e+1;
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|    }
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|    else 
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|    {
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|       r.m = ((b).m>>1) + ((a).m>>MIN(15,(b).e-(a).e+1));
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|       r.e = (b).e+1;
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|    }
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|    if (r.m>0)
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|    {
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|       if (r.m<16384)
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|       {
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|          r.m<<=1;
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|          r.e-=1;
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|       }
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|    } else {
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|       if (r.m>-16384)
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|       {
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|          r.m<<=1;
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|          r.e-=1;
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|       }
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|    }
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|    /*printf ("%f + %f = %f\n", REALFLOAT(a), REALFLOAT(b), REALFLOAT(r));*/
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|    return r;
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| }
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| 
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| static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_SUB(spx_float_t a, spx_float_t b)
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| {
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|    spx_float_t r;
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|    if (a.m==0)
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|       return b;
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|    else if (b.m==0)
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|       return a;
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|    if ((a).e > (b).e)
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|    {
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|       r.m = ((a).m>>1) - ((b).m>>MIN(15,(a).e-(b).e+1));
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|       r.e = (a).e+1;
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|    }
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|    else 
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|    {
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|       r.m = ((a).m>>MIN(15,(b).e-(a).e+1)) - ((b).m>>1);
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|       r.e = (b).e+1;
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|    }
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|    if (r.m>0)
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|    {
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|       if (r.m<16384)
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|       {
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|          r.m<<=1;
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|          r.e-=1;
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|       }
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|    } else {
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|       if (r.m>-16384)
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|       {
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|          r.m<<=1;
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|          r.e-=1;
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|       }
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|    }
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|    /*printf ("%f + %f = %f\n", REALFLOAT(a), REALFLOAT(b), REALFLOAT(r));*/
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|    return r;
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| }
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| 
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| static inline int FLOAT_LT(spx_float_t a, spx_float_t b)
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| {
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|    if (a.m==0)
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|       return b.m>0;
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|    else if (b.m==0)
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|       return a.m<0;   
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|    if ((a).e > (b).e)
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|       return ((a).m>>1) < ((b).m>>MIN(15,(a).e-(b).e+1));
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|    else 
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|       return ((b).m>>1) > ((a).m>>MIN(15,(b).e-(a).e+1));
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| 
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| }
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| 
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| static inline int FLOAT_GT(spx_float_t a, spx_float_t b)
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| {
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|    return FLOAT_LT(b,a);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_MULT(spx_float_t a, spx_float_t b)
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| {
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|    spx_float_t r;
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|    r.m = (spx_int16_t)((spx_int32_t)(a).m*(b).m>>15);
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|    r.e = (a).e+(b).e+15;
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|    if (r.m>0)
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|    {
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|       if (r.m<16384)
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|       {
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|          r.m<<=1;
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|          r.e-=1;
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|       }
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|    } else {
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|       if (r.m>-16384)
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|       {
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|          r.m<<=1;
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|          r.e-=1;
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|       }
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|    }
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|    /*printf ("%f * %f = %f\n", REALFLOAT(a), REALFLOAT(b), REALFLOAT(r));*/
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|    return r;   
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| }
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| 
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| static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_AMULT(spx_float_t a, spx_float_t b)
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| {
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|    spx_float_t r;
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|    r.m = (spx_int16_t)((spx_int32_t)(a).m*(b).m>>15);
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|    r.e = (a).e+(b).e+15;
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|    return r;   
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_SHL(spx_float_t a, int b)
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| {
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|    spx_float_t r;
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|    r.m = a.m;
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|    r.e = a.e+b;
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|    return r;
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| }
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| 
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| static inline spx_int16_t FLOAT_EXTRACT16(spx_float_t a)
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| {
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|    if (a.e<0)
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|       return EXTRACT16((EXTEND32(a.m)+(EXTEND32(1)<<(-a.e-1)))>>-a.e);
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|    else
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|       return a.m<<a.e;
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| }
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| 
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| static inline spx_int32_t FLOAT_EXTRACT32(spx_float_t a)
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| {
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|    if (a.e<0)
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|       return (EXTEND32(a.m)+(EXTEND32(1)<<(-a.e-1)))>>-a.e;
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|    else
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|       return EXTEND32(a.m)<<a.e;
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| }
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| 
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| static inline spx_int32_t FLOAT_MUL32(spx_float_t a, spx_word32_t b)
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| {
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|    return VSHR32(MULT16_32_Q15(a.m, b),-a.e-15);
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| }
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| 
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| static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_MUL32U(spx_word32_t a, spx_word32_t b)
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| {
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|    int e1, e2;
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|    spx_float_t r;
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|    if (a==0 || b==0)
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|    {
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|       return FLOAT_ZERO;
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|    }
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|    e1 = spx_ilog2(ABS32(a));
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|    a = VSHR32(a, e1-14);
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|    e2 = spx_ilog2(ABS32(b));
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|    b = VSHR32(b, e2-14);
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|    r.m = MULT16_16_Q15(a,b);
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|    r.e = e1+e2-13;
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|    return r;
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| }
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| 
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| /* Do NOT attempt to divide by a negative number */
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| static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_DIV32_FLOAT(spx_word32_t a, spx_float_t b)
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| {
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|    int e=0;
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|    spx_float_t r;
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|    if (a==0)
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|    {
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|       return FLOAT_ZERO;
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|    }
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|    e = spx_ilog2(ABS32(a))-spx_ilog2(b.m-1)-15;
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|    a = VSHR32(a, e);
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|    if (ABS32(a)>=SHL32(EXTEND32(b.m-1),15))
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|    {
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|       a >>= 1;
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|       e++;
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|    }
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|    r.m = DIV32_16(a,b.m);
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|    r.e = e-b.e;
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|    return r;
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| }
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| 
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| 
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| /* Do NOT attempt to divide by a negative number */
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| static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_DIV32(spx_word32_t a, spx_word32_t b)
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| {
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|    int e0=0,e=0;
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|    spx_float_t r;
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|    if (a==0)
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|    {
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|       return FLOAT_ZERO;
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|    }
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|    if (b>32767)
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|    {
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|       e0 = spx_ilog2(b)-14;
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|       b = VSHR32(b, e0);
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|       e0 = -e0;
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|    }
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|    e = spx_ilog2(ABS32(a))-spx_ilog2(b-1)-15;
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|    a = VSHR32(a, e);
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|    if (ABS32(a)>=SHL32(EXTEND32(b-1),15))
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|    {
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|       a >>= 1;
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|       e++;
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|    }
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|    e += e0;
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|    r.m = DIV32_16(a,b);
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|    r.e = e;
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|    return r;
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| }
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| 
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| /* Do NOT attempt to divide by a negative number */
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| static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_DIVU(spx_float_t a, spx_float_t b)
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| {
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|    int e=0;
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|    spx_int32_t num;
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|    spx_float_t r;
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|    if (b.m<=0)
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|    {
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|       speex_warning_int("Attempted to divide by", b.m);
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|       return FLOAT_ONE;
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|    }
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|    num = a.m;
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|    a.m = ABS16(a.m);
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|    while (a.m >= b.m)
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|    {
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|       e++;
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|       a.m >>= 1;
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|    }
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|    num = num << (15-e);
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|    r.m = DIV32_16(num,b.m);
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|    r.e = a.e-b.e-15+e;
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|    return r;
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| }
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| 
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| static inline spx_float_t FLOAT_SQRT(spx_float_t a)
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| {
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|    spx_float_t r;
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|    spx_int32_t m;
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|    m = SHL32(EXTEND32(a.m), 14);
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|    r.e = a.e - 14;
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|    if (r.e & 1)
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|    {
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|       r.e -= 1;
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|       m <<= 1;
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|    }
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|    r.e >>= 1;
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|    r.m = spx_sqrt(m);
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|    return r;
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| }
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| 
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| #else
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| 
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| #define spx_float_t float
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| #define FLOAT_ZERO 0.f
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| #define FLOAT_ONE 1.f
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| #define FLOAT_HALF 0.5f
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| #define PSEUDOFLOAT(x) (x)
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| #define FLOAT_MULT(a,b) ((a)*(b))
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| #define FLOAT_AMULT(a,b) ((a)*(b))
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| #define FLOAT_MUL32(a,b) ((a)*(b))
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| #define FLOAT_DIV32(a,b) ((a)/(b))
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| #define FLOAT_EXTRACT16(a) (a)
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| #define FLOAT_EXTRACT32(a) (a)
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| #define FLOAT_ADD(a,b) ((a)+(b))
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| #define FLOAT_SUB(a,b) ((a)-(b))
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| #define REALFLOAT(x) (x)
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| #define FLOAT_DIV32_FLOAT(a,b) ((a)/(b))
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| #define FLOAT_MUL32U(a,b) ((a)*(b))
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| #define FLOAT_SHL(a,b) (a)
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| #define FLOAT_LT(a,b) ((a)<(b))
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| #define FLOAT_GT(a,b) ((a)>(b))
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| #define FLOAT_DIVU(a,b) ((a)/(b))
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| #define FLOAT_SQRT(a) (spx_sqrt(a))
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| 
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| #endif
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| 
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| #endif
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