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README.md

garble

GO111MODULE=on go get mvdan.cc/garble

Obfuscate a Go build. Requires Go 1.13 or later.

garble build [build flags] [packages]

which is equivalent to the longer:

go build -a -trimpath -toolexec=garble [build flags] [packages]

Purpose

Produce a binary that works as well as a regular build, but that has as little information about the original source code as possible.

The tool is designed to be:

  • Coupled with cmd/go, to support both GOPATH and modules with ease
  • Deterministic and reproducible, given the same initial source code
  • Reversible given the original source, to un-garble panic stack traces

Mechanism

The tool wraps calls to the Go compiler to transform the Go source code, in order to:

  • Replace as many useful identifiers as possible with short base64 hashes
  • Remove module build information
  • Strip filenames and unnecessary lines, to make position info less useful

It also wraps calls to the linker in order to:

  • Enforce the -s flag, to not include the symbol table
  • Enforce the -w flag, to not include DWARF debugging data

Finally, the tool requires the use of the -trimpath build flag, to ensure the binary doesn't include paths from the current filesystem.

Caveats

  • The -a flag for go build is required, since -toolexec doesn't work well with the build cache; see #27628.

  • Since no caching at all can take place right now (see the link above), builds will be slower than go build - especially for large projects.

  • The standard library is never garbled when compiled, since the source is always publicly available.

  • Deciding what method names to garble is always going to be difficult, due to interfaces that could be implemented up or down the package import tree.

  • Some uses of the reflect package may break, such as accessing a struct's field, whose name has been garbled.